People

27 prophets and figures of the Quran.

Adam

آدم

First human, prophet

The first human being, taught the names of all things, tested with the tree and forgiven after repenting.

Nuh (Noah)

نوح

Prophet

Called his people for centuries; the flood came and the believers were saved on the ark.

Ibrahim (Abraham)

إبراهيم

Prophet, Khalil of Allah

Argued against idolatry, was thrown into the fire, built the Ka'bah with Ismail and was tested with the sacrifice.

Ismail (Ishmael)

إسماعيل

Prophet

Son of Ibrahim, patient and true to his promise; raised the foundations of the House with his father.

Ishaq (Isaac)

إسحاق

Prophet

Son of Ibrahim, given as glad tidings to him and Sarah in old age.

Yaqub (Jacob)

يعقوب

Prophet

Father of Yusuf; a model of beautiful patience when he lost his son.

Yusuf (Joseph)

يوسف

Prophet

Thrown into a well by his brothers, tried in Egypt, imprisoned, then given authority over the storehouses.

Musa (Moses)

موسى

Prophet, spoken to by Allah

Sent to Pharaoh with clear signs, led the Children of Israel out of Egypt and received the Tawrah.

Harun (Aaron)

هارون

Prophet

Brother of Musa, given to him as a helper and a clearer speaker.

Dawud (David)

داود

Prophet and king

Killed Jalut, was given the Zabur, the mountains and birds glorified with him, and he judged with justice.

Sulayman (Solomon)

سليمان

Prophet and king

Given a kingdom unlike any other, understood the speech of birds and ants, and invited the Queen of Sheba to Islam.

The Queen of Sheba

ملكة سبإ

Ruler

The queen whose people worshipped the sun; she came to Sulayman and submitted to the Lord of the worlds. The Quran does not name her.

Zakariya (Zechariah)

زكريا

Prophet

Called on his Lord secretly in old age and was given Yahya.

Yahya (John)

يحيى

Prophet

Given wisdom as a boy, dutiful to his parents, granted peace on the day he was born and the day he dies.

Isa (Jesus)

عيسى

Prophet, Messiah

Born to Maryam without a father, given the Injil and clear signs, a servant of Allah and His messenger.

Maryam (Mary)

مريم

The chosen woman

Chosen and purified above the women of the worlds; the only woman named in the Quran.

Muhammad ﷺ

محمد

Final Messenger

The seal of the prophets, sent as a mercy to the worlds and of an exalted character.

Pharaoh (Fir'awn)

فرعون

Tyrant of Egypt

Claimed lordship, oppressed the Children of Israel, and was drowned; his body was preserved as a sign.

Haman

هامان

Minister of Pharaoh

Pharaoh's minister, ordered to build a lofty tower.

Qarun (Korah)

قارون

Wealthy man of Musa's people

Boasted that his wealth came from his own knowledge; the earth swallowed him and his home.

Luqman

لقمان

The wise

Given wisdom; his advice to his son is recorded in the Quran.

Dhul-Qarnayn

ذو القرنين

Righteous traveller-king

Established in the earth, travelled east and west, and built a barrier against Gog and Magog.

Lut (Lot)

لوط

Prophet

Warned his people against their transgression; he and his family were saved except his wife.

Ayyub (Job)

أيوب

Prophet

Afflicted with hardship, he called on his Lord and was found patient.

Yunus (Jonah)

يونس

Prophet

Swallowed by the fish; he called out in the darkness and was delivered.

The servant of Allah (Khidr)

الخضر

Servant given knowledge

A servant given mercy and knowledge from Allah whom Musa travelled to learn from. The Quran does not name him.

Iblis

إبليس

The refuser

Refused to prostrate to Adam out of arrogance and vowed to misguide humankind.